Skip to content

The Great Agent Debate

Two opposing views from credible engineers. Both are essential context.

Armin Ronacher — "Building Pi With Pi"

Who: Creator of Flask, Sentry co-founder, Pi maintainer.
Post: lucumr.pocoo.org (May 24, 2026)

Key arguments:

  • Pi is built with Pi (agents building agent tools)
  • The harness matters most
  • We're not at full autonomy yet
  • AI-generated PRs create new OSS maintenance burdens

George Hotz — "The Eternal Sloptember"

Who: Founder of comma.ai, first iPhone jailbreaker.
Post: geohot.github.io (May 24, 2026)

Key arguments:

  • "Agents cannot program" — output is broken in increasingly hard-to-detect ways
  • It's not "you're using it wrong" — he tried all models, harnesses, prompts
  • Agents hurt large organizations more (slow feedback loops)
  • "Golden era for slop, dark age for quality"

The Synthesized View

Armin SaysGeorge SaysWe Teach
Harness is the productOutput is slopThe harness catches slop (M3)
Not at dark factory yetAgents can't programUse agents for what they're good at (M1)
Built with Pi is realSlot machine polish problemVerifier finishes the polish (M3)
OSS maintenance is hardLarge orgs will sufferProduction patterns prevent this (M5)

Both are right. Agents produce slop. The harness, verification, and production patterns turn slop into shipped quality. Without the harness, Hotz wins.

FDSA Agency — Agentic Engineering Course. Part of the fdsa.ai orchestration platform.