agentic-ai-engineering/course/labs/L1-first-agent/starter.py

89 lines
2.6 KiB
Python

"""
Lab 1.7: Your First Agent
Build a single-tool agent from scratch.
Objective: Create an agent that reads a file and answers questions about its contents.
Works offline with mock LLM if no API key is set.
"""
import os
import sys
# Import mock LLM client for offline execution
sys.path.insert(0, os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), '..', '_shared'))
try:
from mock_llm import MockAnthropic as Anthropic
client = Anthropic()
except ImportError:
from anthropic import Anthropic
client = Anthropic(api_key=os.environ.get("ANTHROPIC_API_KEY"))
# TODO 1: Define your tool schema
# This tool reads a file and returns its contents
FILE_READ_TOOL = {
"name": "read_file",
"description": "Read the contents of a file at the given path",
"input_schema": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"path": {
"type": "string",
"description": "The path to the file to read"
},
"reasoning": {
"type": "string",
"description": "Why are you reading this file?"
}
},
"required": ["path", "reasoning"]
}
}
TOOLS = [FILE_READ_TOOL]
# TODO 2: Implement the tool
def execute_tool(tool_name: str, tool_args: dict) -> str:
"""Execute a tool and return its result."""
if tool_name == "read_file":
path = tool_args["path"]
# Your code here: read the file and return its contents
# Handle FileNotFoundError gracefully
pass # TODO
# TODO 3: Implement the agent loop
def run_agent(prompt: str, file_path: str) -> str:
"""
Run the agent with a user prompt.
The agent should:
1. Call the LLM with the prompt and available tools
2. If the LLM calls a tool, execute it and feed the result back
3. If the LLM produces a final answer, return it
4. Stop after MAX_ITERATIONS to prevent infinite loops
HINT: You'll need an LLM client. Use any provider you have access to.
HINT: The loop pattern is: call LLM → check response → if tool: execute → feed back → repeat
HINT: Check if response has tool_calls or content to decide whether to continue
"""
# You'll need an LLM client - import one from anthropic, openai, etc.
pass # TODO
# TODO 4: Main entry point
if __name__ == "__main__":
import sys
if len(sys.argv) < 3:
print("Usage: python starter.py <file_path> <question>")
print("Example: python starter.py data.txt 'What is this file about?'")
sys.exit(1)
file_path = sys.argv[1]
question = sys.argv[2]
result = run_agent(question, file_path)
print(f"\nFinal answer:\n{result}")